Hello, I’m Kodak.
You have just finished watching a beautiful movie. The ending makes you cry, and your Japanese friend says:
すごく感動した!
Sugoku kandō shita!
感動 (kandō) means that something moves your heart deeply.
感動 (kandō) = a deep emotional response; being moved
感動する (kandō suru) = to be moved, touched, or deeply impressed
感動した (kandō shita) = I was moved / That touched me / I was deeply impressed
The core image is “your heart being moved by something.”
The best English translation depends on what caused the feeling. A moving story, an act of kindness, a powerful performance, and an impressive achievement can all cause 感動, but English may describe each one differently.
- 1 What Does Kandou (感動) Mean in Japanese?
- 2 Kandou in English: Moved, Touched, or Impressed?
- 3 The Core Image of 感動: Your Feelings Are Moved
- 4 The Origin and History of Kandou
- 5 How to Pronounce Kandou
- 6 How Do You Write Kandou in Japanese?
- 7 How to Use Kandou Suru (感動する)
- 8 What Does Kandou Shita (感動した) Mean?
- 9 Kandou Shita vs Kandou Shiteiru
- 10 How to Say “It Was Moving” in Japanese
- 11 Kandou Suru vs Kandou Saseru
- 12 What Does Kandouteki (感動的) Mean?
- 13 Common Collocations with Kandou
- 14 Kandou vs Kangeki vs Kanmei vs Kanshin
- 15 Kandou vs Setsunai: Moving or Heart-Aching?
- 16 Kandou vs Nakeru: “Moving” vs “Makes Me Cry”
- 17 Is Kandou Used for Negative Experiences?
- 18 How Kandou Is Used in Anime, Manga, Movies, and Social Media
- 19 Natural Situations for Using Kandou Shita
- 20 Natural Example Sentences with Kandou
- 21 Common Beginner Mistakes
- 22 FAQ About Kandou and Kandou Shita
- 22.1 What does kandou mean in English?
- 22.2 What does kandou shita mean?
- 22.3 How do you say “I was moved” in Japanese?
- 22.4 How do you say “That was moving” in Japanese?
- 22.5 What particle is used with kandou suru?
- 22.6 Is kandou always positive?
- 22.7 What is the difference between kandou and kanshin?
- 22.8 What is the difference between kandou and kangeki?
- 22.9 What does kandouteki mean?
- 22.10 How do you write kandou in Japanese?
- 22.11 Why is kandou sometimes written kandō?
- 23 Summary: Kandou Meaning and Kandou Shita in Japanese
- 24 References
What Does Kandou (感動) Mean in Japanese?
Hiragana: かんどう
Romaji: kandō / kandou
Word type: noun + する verb
Core meaning: to receive a deep impression and have one’s heart or emotions strongly moved
感動 is the emotional response you feel when something reaches you deeply.
・a touching movie or story
・beautiful music or art
・someone’s kindness
・a powerful speech
・an athlete’s effort
・a reunion or farewell
・a breathtaking view
・a person overcoming great difficulty
映画のラストに感動した。
Eiga no rasuto ni kandō shita.
I was moved by the ending of the movie.
彼女の優しさに感動しました。
Kanojo no yasashisa ni kandō shimashita.
I was touched by her kindness.
The important point is not that the emotion is happy. It is that the experience moves you deeply.
悲しい話だったけれど、深く感動した。
Kanashii hanashi datta keredo, fukaku kandō shita.
It was a sad story, but it moved me deeply.
Related article: What Does 切ない (Setsunai) Mean?
Kandou in English: Moved, Touched, or Impressed?
Japanese-English dictionaries commonly translate 感動する as be moved, be touched, or be impressed. These translations overlap, but they are not identical.
The safest translation when something creates a deep emotional response.
touched
Natural when kindness, love, sincerity, or a thoughtful action affects you emotionally.
impressed
Natural when ability, effort, quality, scale, or achievement creates both admiration and emotion.
inspired
Possible when the experience moves you and motivates you to act or try harder.
I was moved by this movie.
⇒ The movie affected your emotions deeply.
友達の手紙に感動した。
I was touched by my friend’s letter.
⇒ The letter’s kindness or sincerity reached your heart.
彼の演技に感動した。
I was deeply impressed by his performance.
⇒ His skill and expression created admiration and emotion.
彼女の生き方に感動した。
I was inspired by the way she lived.
⇒ Her life moved you and may have changed your outlook.
If you cried because a story touched your heart, moved or touched usually expresses the Japanese meaning better.
The Core Image of 感動: Your Feelings Are Moved
The word becomes easier to remember when you look at its two kanji.
to feel; a feeling; an impression
動 (dō)
to move; movement; change
感 + 動
⇒ your feelings move
⇒ your heart is deeply affected
⇒ 感動 = being emotionally moved
Japanese dictionaries explain 感動 as receiving a deep impression and having one’s heart strongly moved. This is very close to the English expression “to be moved.”
The Origin and History of Kandou
感動 is not a recent slang word. Japanese dictionaries record uses of the word in texts from many centuries ago, including an example dated to the eleventh century and later medieval writing.
The word also appears in older Chinese literary sources. Its historical uses included both:
・causing another person’s feelings to move
・responding or being affected by an outside stimulus
In modern everyday Japanese, the most important meaning is:
↓
your emotions move strongly
↓
感動する = to be deeply moved or touched
How to Pronounce Kandou
Hiragana: かんどう
Romaji: kandō / kandou
Morae: か・ん・ど・う (4 morae)
The final おう represents a long ō sound. That is why you may see two romanizations:
Uses a macron to show the long vowel.
kandou
Writes the original kana spelling directly in romaji.
Both represent かんどう.
The last part is a long dō sound. Do not shorten it to a quick “do.”
How Do You Write Kandou in Japanese?
Hiragana: かんどう
Katakana: カンドウ
Romaji: kandō / kandou
感動 is the standard spelling. Hiragana may be used for reading support or stylistic reasons, while katakana may be used for visual emphasis.
How to Use Kandou Suru (感動する)
感動 is a noun that combines with する to form the verb 感動する.
感動する — to be moved / touched / impressed
感動した — was moved / was touched
感動している — is moved / is still feeling moved
感動させる — to move or touch someone emotionally
感動的 — moving / touching / emotionally impressive
1. ~に感動する: To Be Moved by Something
The particle に commonly marks the person, action, story, scene, or quality that causes the emotion.
映画に感動する
to be moved by a movie
言葉に感動する
to be moved by someone’s words
優しさに感動する
to be touched by someone’s kindness
選手たちの努力に感動した。
Senshu-tachi no doryoku ni kandō shita.
I was moved by the athletes’ effort.
彼のスピーチに深く感動しました。
Kare no supīchi ni fukaku kandō shimashita.
I was deeply moved by his speech.
2. ~て感動した: Moved Because of an Action or Event
The te-form can explain what happened before the emotional response.
二人が再会する場面を見て感動した。
Futari ga saikai suru bamen o mite kandō shita.
I was moved when I saw the scene where the two reunited.
みんなが応援してくれて感動しました。
Minna ga ōen shite kurete kandō shimashita.
I was touched that everyone supported me.
3. 感動して~: Being Moved, Someone Does Something
感動して涙が出た。
Kandō shite namida ga deta.
I was so moved that tears came to my eyes.
彼女は感動して言葉を失った。
Kanojo wa kandō shite kotoba o ushinatta.
She was so moved that she was speechless.
Related article: What Does 涙 (Namida) Mean?
What Does Kandou Shita (感動した) Mean?
Literal grammar: 感動する in the past tense
Natural English:
・I was moved.
・That moved me.
・I was touched.
・I was deeply impressed.
・That was inspiring.
Japanese often omits the subject and the cause when both are clear.
感動した!
Kandō shita!
That was so moving! / I was really moved!
After a movie, 感動した! means that the movie moved the speaker. English may naturally express that as either “I was moved” or “That was moving.”
Casual and Polite Forms
I was moved. — casual
感動しました。
I was moved. — polite
すごく感動した。
I was really moved. — casual
とても感動しました。
I was very moved. — polite
本当に感動した!
That truly moved me!
Kandou Shita vs Kandou Shiteiru
感動している focuses on the person currently being in that moved or impressed state.
I was moved by the movie.
⇒ Reports the reaction after watching it.
彼は今もその映画に感動している。
He is still deeply moved by that movie.
⇒ The emotional state continues now.
In everyday conversation immediately after a movie, performance, or speech, 感動した is usually the more natural reaction.
How to Say “It Was Moving” in Japanese
Japanese has several natural patterns.
I was moved. / That was moving.
感動的だった。
It was moving or touching.
心を動かされた。
My heart was moved.
心に響いた。
It resonated with me.
胸が熱くなった。
My heart swelled with emotion.
最後のシーンはとても感動的だった。
Saigo no shīn wa totemo kandōteki datta.
The final scene was very moving.
彼女の言葉に心を動かされた。
Kanojo no kotoba ni kokoro o ugokasareta.
Her words moved me.
Kandou Suru vs Kandou Saseru
to be moved
The person experiences the emotion.
感動させる
to move or touch someone
A person or thing causes someone else to experience the emotion.
私はその物語に感動した。
Watashi wa sono monogatari ni kandō shita.
I was moved by the story.
その物語は多くの人を感動させた。
Sono monogatari wa ōku no hito o kandō saseta.
The story moved many people.
With 感動させる, を marks the person who is made to feel moved.
What Does Kandouteki (感動的) Mean?
Add 的 (teki) to make a な-adjective:
感動的 — moving, touching, emotionally powerful
感動的な話 — a touching story
感動的な場面 — a moving scene
感動的なスピーチ — an inspiring or moving speech
感動的な再会 — an emotional reunion
卒業式で感動的なスピーチを聞いた。
Sotsugyōshiki de kandōteki na supīchi o kiita.
I heard a moving speech at the graduation ceremony.
Common Collocations with Kandou
とても感動する — to be very moved
感動を覚える — to feel a deep sense of emotion
感動を与える — to move or inspire people
感動を呼ぶ — to evoke emotion
感動に包まれる — to be filled with emotion
感動の涙 — tears of emotion
感動的な場面 — a moving scene
感動の再会 — an emotional reunion
感動の物語 — a moving story
会場は大きな感動に包まれた。
Kaijō wa ōkina kandō ni tsutsumareta.
The venue was filled with emotion.
彼の挑戦は多くの人に感動を与えた。
Kare no chōsen wa ōku no hito ni kandō o ataeta.
His challenge inspired and moved many people.
Kandou vs Kangeki vs Kanmei vs Kanshin
These words all describe a strong reaction, but their focus differs.
Your heart is deeply moved by a story, action, performance, beauty, or experience.
感激 (kangeki)
Your feelings rise strongly because you are moved, delighted, grateful, or overwhelmed.
感銘 (kanmei)
Something leaves a deep and lasting impression in your mind or heart; somewhat formal.
感心 (kanshin)
You admire someone’s skill, behavior, effort, or wisdom; often closer to “be impressed” or “admire.”
演奏に感動した。
I was moved by the performance.
⇒ The music affected your heart deeply.
温かい言葉に感激した。
I was deeply touched and overwhelmed by the warm words.
⇒ The emotion rises strongly, often with gratitude or joy.
彼の生き方に深い感銘を受けた。
The way he lives left a deep impression on me.
⇒ The impression is deep, serious, and lasting.
若いのに堂々と演奏していて感心した。
I was impressed that he performed so confidently despite being young.
⇒ You admire his ability or behavior.
Use 感動した when the skill or effort also reaches you emotionally.
Kandou vs Setsunai: Moving or Heart-Aching?
The experience moved your heart deeply.
切ない
The experience creates painful longing, sadness, or a tight feeling in the heart.
A single movie can be both.
二人の別れが切なくて、感動した。
Futari no wakare ga setsunakute, kandō shita.
Their farewell was heartbreaking, and it moved me deeply.
The scene feels 切ない, and because it reaches your heart, you 感動する.
Kandou vs Nakeru: “Moving” vs “Makes Me Cry”
泣ける (nakeru) literally means “can cry,” but in casual Japanese it often means that something is so emotional that it makes you cry.
I was moved.
この映画、泣ける。
This movie is a real tearjerker. / This movie makes me cry.
You can combine them naturally:
感動して泣いた。
Kandō shite naita.
I was moved to tears.
この話は何度聞いても感動して泣ける。
Kono hanashi wa nando kiite mo kandō shite nakeru.
No matter how many times I hear this story, it moves me to tears.
Is Kandou Used for Negative Experiences?
For a disturbing shock, use words such as ショックを受けた, 衝撃を受けた, or 動揺した instead.
I was moved by the sad ending.
⇒ The sadness had emotional beauty or meaning.
事故のニュースに衝撃を受けた。
I was shocked by the news of the accident.
⇒ A disturbing or upsetting impact, not 感動.
How Kandou Is Used in Anime, Manga, Movies, and Social Media
In reactions to entertainment, Japanese speakers often use short sentences because the subject is obvious.
That was so moving!
めっちゃ感動した。
I was super moved.
ラストで感動して泣いた。
The ending moved me to tears.
この回、本当に感動する。
This episode is truly moving.
感動的なシーンだった。
It was a moving scene.
何回見ても感動する。
It moves me no matter how many times I watch it.
In polite speech, use とても感動しました or 本当に感動しました.
Natural Situations for Using Kandou Shita
After a Movie or Anime Episode
最後のシーンに感動した。
Saigo no shīn ni kandō shita.
I was moved by the final scene.
After Receiving Kindness
みんなが手伝ってくれて感動した。
Minna ga tetsudatte kurete kandō shita.
I was touched that everyone helped me.
After a Performance
生の演奏を聞いて感動しました。
Nama no ensō o kiite kandō shimashita.
I was deeply impressed and moved by the live performance.
After Seeing Great Effort
最後まで諦めない姿に感動した。
Saigo made akiramenai sugata ni kandō shita.
I was moved by the way they refused to give up until the end.
After Seeing Beautiful Scenery
山頂からの景色に感動した。
Sanchō kara no keshiki ni kandō shita.
I was deeply impressed by the view from the mountaintop.
Natural Example Sentences with Kandou
この映画には本当に感動した。
Kono eiga ni wa hontō ni kandō shita.
This movie truly moved me.
彼女の話を聞いて、深く感動しました。
Kanojo no hanashi o kiite, fukaku kandō shimashita.
I was deeply moved after hearing her story.
子どもたちの一生懸命な姿に感動した。
Kodomo-tachi no isshōkenmei na sugata ni kandō shita.
I was moved by how hard the children were trying.
その手紙を読んで感動の涙を流した。
Sono tegami o yonde kandō no namida o nagashita.
I shed tears of emotion after reading the letter.
こんなに感動したのは久しぶりだ。
Konna ni kandō shita no wa hisashiburi da.
It has been a long time since I was moved this deeply.
彼の言葉は多くの人を感動させた。
Kare no kotoba wa ōku no hito o kandō saseta.
His words moved many people.
試合後の二人の抱擁は感動的だった。
Shiai-go no futari no hōyō wa kandōteki datta.
The two players’ embrace after the match was moving.
美しい景色を見て感動した。
Utsukushii keshiki o mite kandō shita.
I was deeply impressed by the beautiful scenery.
彼女の親切に感動して、お礼の手紙を書いた。
Kanojo no shinsetsu ni kandō shite, orei no tegami o kaita.
I was touched by her kindness, so I wrote her a thank-you letter.
何度見ても、この場面には感動する。
Nando mite mo, kono bamen ni wa kandō suru.
This scene moves me no matter how many times I watch it.
観客は彼の歌声に感動していた。
Kankyaku wa kare no utagoe ni kandō shite ita.
The audience was deeply moved by his singing voice.
小さな子どもの勇気ある行動に感動しました。
Chiisana kodomo no yūki aru kōdō ni kandō shimashita.
I was moved by the young child’s courageous action.
Common Beginner Mistakes
Mistake 1: Translating 感動した Only as “I Was Impressed”
Impressed is possible, but use moved or touched when the reaction is mainly emotional.
Mistake 2: Confusing 感動 with 感情
being deeply moved by something
感情 (kanjō)
emotion or feeling in general
感情を表す。
Kanjō o arawasu.
to express emotion
映画に感動する。
Eiga ni kandō suru.
to be moved by a movie
Mistake 3: Saying 感動です for “I Am Moved”
感動です may appear as a shortened reaction in some contexts, but beginners should use the full verb form:
I was moved.
○ とても感動しています。
I am deeply moved.
△ 感動です。
Context-dependent and less useful as a basic sentence.
Mistake 4: Using 感動 for an Ordinary Surprise
If something is merely surprising, use 驚く. 感動 requires a deeper emotional response.
I was surprised when I saw the price.
彼の努力を知って感動した。
I was moved when I learned about his effort.
FAQ About Kandou and Kandou Shita
What does kandou mean in English?
Kandou means a deep emotional response or the state of being moved. Depending on context, it may be translated as emotion, inspiration, a deep impression, or being touched.
What does kandou shita mean?
感動した (kandou shita) means “I was moved,” “That touched me,” or “I was deeply impressed.” It is the past form of 感動する.
How do you say “I was moved” in Japanese?
Say 感動した casually or 感動しました politely.
How do you say “That was moving” in Japanese?
You can say 感動した as a natural reaction or 感動的だった to describe the thing itself as moving.
What particle is used with kandou suru?
The particle に commonly marks the cause: 映画に感動した means “I was moved by the movie.”
Is kandou always positive?
It generally has a positive or appreciative tone, although the thing causing it may be sad. A tragic but meaningful story can move someone deeply.
What is the difference between kandou and kanshin?
感動 focuses on deep emotional movement. 感心 focuses on admiration for skill, behavior, effort, or wisdom.
What is the difference between kandou and kangeki?
感動 is the broad experience of being deeply moved. 感激 emphasizes feelings rising strongly, often with delight, gratitude, or excitement.
What does kandouteki mean?
感動的 (kandouteki) means moving, touching, or emotionally powerful.
How do you write kandou in Japanese?
It is normally written 感動. The hiragana spelling is かんどう.
Why is kandou sometimes written kandō?
The final おう creates a long vowel. Kandō uses a macron to show it, while kandou follows the kana spelling.
Summary: Kandou Meaning and Kandou Shita in Japanese
感動 means receiving a deep impression and having your heart or emotions strongly moved.
● Core image
感 (feeling) + 動 (movement) = your feelings move.
● Main verb forms
感動する = to be moved
感動した = was moved / was touched
感動している = is moved / is still feeling moved
感動させる = to move someone
感動的 = moving / touching
● Natural English translations
be moved, be touched, be deeply impressed, be inspired
● Basic pattern
[Cause] + に + 感動する
映画に感動した = I was moved by the movie.
● Similar words
感激 = feelings rise strongly, often with gratitude or delight
感銘 = a deep and lasting impression
感心 = admiration for skill or behavior
That is the core of kandou.
Explore more: Emotional Japanese Words for Deep Feelings
References
- Kotobank: 感動 — modern definitions, historical uses, and early written examples.
- Kotobank Japanese-English Dictionary: 感動 — translations including be moved, touched, and impressed.
- Kotobank: 感激 — meaning and usage.
- Kotobank: 感銘 — meaning and historical usage.
- Kotobank: 感心 — meaning and usage.